Midwest

Illinois

Illinois passed the historic Climate and Equitable Jobs Act (CEJA) in 2021, putting the state on the pathway to 100% clean energy by 2050. By 2024, Illinois cut emissions 20% from 2005 levels, but meeting the state’s 2025 climate target would require an additional 39% cut from present-day emissions. The state is a key hub for national crude oil and natural gas distribution, although in-state electricity generation from coal is declining in response to stricter emissions regulations and economic pressures.
GHG Reduction Targets
All targets relative to 2005 levels
2025
26%
Governor
J.B. Pritzker (Democrat)
House Party
Democratic Supermajority
Senate Party
Democratic Supermajority
Legislative session
1/13/26 - 5/31/26
US Climate Alliance Status
Member

29

Policies Enacted or In Progress
across 7 policy areas

39

Policy Opportunities
across 6 policy areas

Midwest

12 states
This map shows the occurrence of climate policies passed at the state-level. Higher numbers represent more climate policies enacted.

Progress by Policy Area

  • Enacted Enacted policies have been passed or established in a state by a governing body via legislation, executive orders, rules, regulations, and/or other program creation, and remain in effect.
  • In-progress In progress policies have been established in a state, but final regulations, rules, or plans are pending final approval. This also includes legislation and executive orders that require regulations to be put into effect.
  • Partially Enacted Partially enacted policies have been enacted in the state, but are missing one or more policy components. Dashboard policies cannot be considered partially enacted unless policy components are available.
  • Not Enacted Not enacted policies have not been passed or established in the state or are no longer in effect.
Glossary of Terms
The colored bars indicate the status for each policy on the Dashboard, viewed across seven policy areas.
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Greenhouse Gas Emissions Projections in Illinois

Created in partnership with

Climate Policies in Illinois

Filters
Status Policy Policy Area Policy Category Year Enacted
Enacted
Empty column

26-28% by 2025

Relative to 2005 levels

Establishing Policies
Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 2019
Enacted
Empty column

Illinois' Constitution states:

“SECTION 1. PUBLIC POLICY - LEGISLATIVE RESPONSIBILITY. The public policy of the State and the duty of each person is to provide and maintain a healthful environment for the benefit of this and future generations. The General Assembly shall provide by law for the implementation and enforcement of this public policy.

SECTION 2. RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUALS. Each person has the right to a healthful environment. Each person may enforce this right against any party, governmental or private, through appropriate legal proceedings subject to reasonable limitation and regulation as the General Assembly may provide by law.”

Climate Governance and Equity
Climate Governance 1970
Enacted
Empty column

"Environmental justice communities" are the 25% highest scoring census block groups based on factors including environmental hazards, income, race, health, and other environmental and socioeconomic criteria used by the U.S. EPA's EJScreen; communities are also able to request self-designation as an EJ community.

Establishing Policies
Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity 2017
Enacted
Empty column

Illinois EPA EJ Start

Establishing Policies
Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity 2022
Enacted
Empty column

At least 25% of Illinois Solar for All funding must be allocated to projects within EJ communities.

At least 45% of transportation electrification funding must be directed to environmental justice communities.

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity 2017
Enacted
Empty column

Illinois EPA – EJ Coordinator

Illinois EPA – Office of Environmental Justice

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity
Enacted
Empty column

Commission on Environmental Justice

Justice40 Oversight Committee

Climate Governance and Equity
Environmental Justice and Equity 2011
Enacted
Empty column

Energy Transition Workforce Commission

Climate Governance and Equity
Just Transition 2021
Enacted
Empty column

Illinois Finance Authority/Climate Bank

Cross-Sector
Climate Finance 2021
Enacted
Empty column

100% zero-carbon power by 2045 | 100% clean energy by 2050

Establishing Policies
Electricity
Energy Plans and Targets 2021
Enacted
Empty column

Renewable Energy Access Plan

Electricity
Energy Plans and Targets 2024
Enacted
Empty column

Illinois received a B grade from Freeing the Grid.

Electricity
Permitting and Grid Integration 2023
Enacted
Empty column

The Illinois Commerce Commission (ICC) must make periodic updates to the Renewable Energy Access Plan (REAP) that include consideration for ATTs, in 2026 and every other year starting in 2028. As part of the REAP updates, the Commission:

- Must include an evaluation of identified and proposed transmission projects, including proposed advanced transmission technology projects

- Must develop a recommended list of transmission projects and advanced transmission technology projects that support the state's clean energy policies

- May request that utilities identify elements of the transmission system where ATTs would be beneficial

Each utility serving >200,000 customers in the state can (but is not required to) prepare an ATTs integration plan as part of the updated REAP, identifying where ATTs may be beneficial in the utility's existing transmission system, as well as capacity constraints or grid congestion in the prior 2 years where ATTs could reduce or resolve these challenges.

Electricity
Permitting and Grid Integration 2026
Enacted
Empty column

Illinois has an active community choice aggregation program, known as Municipal Aggregation.

Establishing Policies
Electricity
Incentivizing Clean Energy Resources 2009
Enacted
Electricity
Incentivizing Clean Energy Resources 2026
Enacted
Empty column

The statewide energy code for residential construction is 2024 IECC with amendments.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2025
Enacted
Empty column

The statewide energy code for commercial building construction is 2024 IECC and ASHRAE 90.1-2022 with amendments.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2025
Enacted
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The 2023 Illinois Stretch Codes incorporates 2021 IECC with amendments for residential buildings and 2024 IECC for commercial buildings.

The 2026 Illinois Stretch Energy Code is currently under development.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Codes 2024
Enacted
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Electric utilities are required to achieve increasing cumulative persisting annual savings 2018-2026, reaching 17.9% in 2026 for utilities serving >3,000,000 retail customers, and 13.6% in 2026 for utilities serving between 500,000 and 3,000,000 retail customers. Savings are relative to average consumption over 2014-2016.

Starting in 2027, utilities serving >3,000,000 retail customers must achieve 2% annual energy savings. Electric utilities serving between 500,000 and 3,000,000 retail customers must achieve annual energy savings equal to 1.4% in 2027, 1.7% in 2028, and 2% annually starting in 2029. Savings targets that start in 2027 are relative to average electricity sales from 2021-2023. Incremental annual energy savings may be reduced if a utility exceeds the requirement that 25% of total energy efficiency spending target low-income households.

Gas utilities are required to achieve annual energy savings of 1.5% each year, with specific low-income energy efficiency spending requirements.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Efficiency 2026
Enacted
Empty column

Illinois has enacted commercial PACE-enabling legislation and has active programs.

Establishing Policies
Buildings and Efficiency
Building Efficiency 2017
In-Progress
Empty column

The Illinois Finance Authority can administer a Thermal Energy Network Revolving Loan and Financial Assistance Program to provide capital for TENs. In coordination with the Finance Authority, the Illinois Commerce Commission must initiate a proceeding to establish regulations for a $20 million pilot Thermal Energy Network Grant Program.

Buildings and Efficiency
Building Electrification 2026
Enacted
Empty column

The Illinois Electric Vehicle (EV) Rebate Program offers rebates for new and used EVs: $2,000 for electric vehicles, with an additional $2,000 for low-income applicants, and $1,500 for all-electric motorcycles.

Transportation
Light-Duty Vehicles 2021
In-Progress
Empty column

The Fleet Electrification Incentive Program provides grants for the purchase of electric trucks, ranging from $7,500 to $120,000 depending on vehicle class. Grant amounts increase by an additional 65% of the base incentive amount for the purchase of a school bus that will serve a public school district.

Establishing Policies
Transportation
Medium- and Heavy-Duty Vehicles 2024
Enacted
Empty column

Requires the state to develop and implement a program for the procurement of zero emissions vehicles for the state fleet

Establishing Policies
Transportation
Lead by Example 2021
Enacted
Empty column

Requires that new residential buildings with designated parking spaces have EV charging capabilities; each residential unit with a designated parking spot is required to have at least one parking space that is EV-capable.

Establishing Policies
Transportation
EV Charging Infrastructure 2023
Enacted
Empty column

The Illinois EPA is directed to provide funding, consistent with Illinois Commerce Commission-approved utility Beneficial Electrification Plans, to public and private organizations and companies to install and maintain publicly-available Level 2 or Level 3 charging stations. Up to 80% of the cost of the installation of charging stations may be funded.

Transportation
EV Charging Infrastructure 2021
Enacted
Empty column

Food waste ban – In counties with composting facilities, permanent large event facilities with a capacity of at least 3,500 people, such as convention centers and sports stadiums, must offer food and organic waste composting.

Industry, Materials, and Waste Management
Waste Management 2024
Enacted
Empty column

The Sustainable Agriculture Grants Program provides grants to implement conservation practices that reduce soil loss and improve soil health.

The Cover Crop Premium Discount Program offers premium discounts to promote additional acres of cover crops that are not covered by other state and federal program incentives.

Funds in the Partners for Conservation Fund and the Partners for Conservation Projects Fund may be used to provide capacity grants to support soil and water conservation districts in implementing soil health programs.

The Illinois Healthy Soils Initiative promotes voluntary and incentive-based soil health efforts.

Natural and Working Lands
Agriculture 2023
Enacted
Empty column

Funds in the Partners for Conservation Fund and the Partners for Conservation Projects Fund may be used to provide capacity grants to support soil and water conservation districts in implementing soil health programs.

Natural and Working Lands
Agriculture 2023

The State Climate Policy Dashboard tracks only passed policies and does not include bills currently proposed in legislative sessions. The website is intended to illustrate the current status of policies for each state, as well as key resources and model states for each policy.

Much of the information contained in this database is derived from the public domain, with links to resources provided. The information provided is made available solely for general information purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Click here for full Terms of Use.

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